Complete Guide about Sarangapani Temple
Sarangapani Temple
About Sarangapani Temple
In the South Indian state of Tamil Nadu, the town of Kumbakonam is home to the historic Sarangapani Temple, a Lord Vishnu temple. The stunning temple is next to the River Kaveri and is frequented by Lord Vishnu worshippers from throughout the globe. The temple is not only a revered site of worship but also a work of art in and of itself, with levels upon tiers of elaborately carved and vibrantly adorned mythical statues and pictures. The temple’s splendour is stunning. It has the town’s highest skyscraper. As one wanders about the Sarangapani Temple, they are sure to pick up on a specific vibe because of the strange experience of hundreds of worshippers sending out energy through their prayers.
The god Sarangapani is a manifestation of Lord Vishnu. The building is regarded as one of India’s 108 holiest temples to Lord Vishnu. It is also recognised as one of the five holy temples devoted to Ranganatha, a manifestation of Lord Vishnu. On the banks of the revered River Kaveri, it is commonly referred to as Pancharanga Kshetram by the locals. Many people think that confessing their sins to Lord Vishnu and bathing in the sacred waters of the River Kaveri will atone for their transgressions. Some claim that there are several ways to get the same state of happiness, calm, and tranquilly.One of them is a trip to Sarangapani Temple.
You should include this temple on your list of places to see this year.
Sarangapani Temple Official website Link www.sarangapanitemple.org
The History
In Kumbakonam, Tamil Nadu, India, there is a Hindu temple called the Sararangapani Temple that is devoted to Vishnu. It is one of the Divya Desams, the 108 Vishnu temples that the 12 poet saints, or Alwars, adore in Nalayira Divya Prabandham. One of the Pancharanga Kshetrams, this temple is located beside the Kaveri. The temple is said to be far older than it seems, with contributions made at various points by the Madurai Nayaks, Vijayanagar Empire, and mediaeval Cholas. All of the shrines and water features of the temple are housed within the complex, which is surrounded by a large granite wall.
The main doorway, or rajagopuram, stands 173 feet tall and contains eleven storeys (53 m). The Potramarai tank, also known as the temple tank, is situated across from the temple’s western entrance. It is said that Sarangapani appeared to the sage Hemarishi. The temple contains six daily rituals that take place at various times between 5:30 a.m. and 9 p.m., as well as twelve annual festivals. The most well-known celebration at the temple is the temple chariot festival, which is held in the Tamil month of Chittirai (March–April). With a combined weight of 300 t, the twin temple chariots are the third-largest in Tamil Nadu (660,000 lb). Kethu is prayed to for family prosperity and academic brilliance.
Those who are experiencing negative qualities of this planet should first pray to Lord Naganatha. The highest temple tower in the city is found at Sarangapani, the greatest Vishnu temple in Kumbakonam. With the exception of the Potramarai tank, all of the temple’s water features are housed within the complex’s enormous wall. The main doorway, or rajagopuram, stands 173 feet tall and contains eleven storeys (53 m). In the temple, there are five more smaller gopurams. There are statues on the rajagopuram that represent different religious tales. The Potramarai tank is situated outside the western gate, and the temple faces east.The temple’s main shrine is shaped like a chariot pulled by horses and elephants, with entrances on either side depicting Sarangapani’s fall from heaven in the chariot. In the western section of the temple, there is a sculpture of the sage Hemarishi.
Sarangapani :
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According to Hindu mythology, a sage named Hema Rishi was performing penance at the bank of the Potramarai tank when the Vaishnava deity Sarangapani, an incarnation of the Hindu god Vishnu, arrived.
In order to have Lakshmi, Vishnu’s consort, as his daughter, the penance was carried out.
The penance delighted Vishnu, and he prayed the sage would inherit Lakshmi as his own daughter.
Lakshmi was given the name Komalavalli as she emerged from the Potramarai tank among thousands of lotuses (the one who emerged from lotus).
From his home in Vaikuntam, Vishnu travelled to Earth as Aravamudhan in a chariot carried by horses and elephants.
He remained at the neighbouring Someswaran Temple while trying to persuade Lakshmi to wed him; eventually, she agreed.
Sarangam, which refers to the Vishnu bow, and pani, which means hand, are the roots of the name Sarangapani, which literally translates to “one who carries the bow in his hand.” The temple adheres to Vadakalai tradition and Pancharatra Agama. Pujas (rituals) are performed everyday and on festivals by temple priests. The priests at this and other Tamil Nadu-based Vishnu temples are members of the Brahmin Vaishnavite sect, which is devoted to Vishnu. Six times a day, at 8:00 a.m., 9:00 a.m., 12:30 p.m., 6:00 p.m., 7:30 p.m., and 9:00 p.m., respectively, the temple rites are performed: Tiruvanandal, Kala Santhi, Uchikalam, Ntiyanusandhanam, Irandamkalam, and Ardha Jamam. For Sarangapani and Thayar, there are three phases to each ritual: alangaram (decoration), neivethanam (food offering), and deepa aradanai (waving of lamps). Curd rice, Ven pongal, spiced rice, dosa, Ven pongal, and sugar pongal are the six meals that are offered. Worshippers prostrate down in front of the temple mast as priests recite religious teachings from the Vedas, a holy scripture, while music is played on the nagaswaram (pipe instrument) and tavil (percussion instrument). Rituals occur on a weekly, fortnightly, and monthly basis.
Vishnu :
The Supreme God of Vaishnavism is Lord Vishnu. He also goes by the names Hari and Narayana. He is described as “the Preserver or the Protector” and is one of the five fundamental manifestations of God in the Smarta faith. Lord Vishnu can be prayed to with a whole heart and with success. A pooja at one of these three Lord Vishnu temples is very lucky. Vishnu is frequently depicted as having four limbs and the black colour of water-filled clouds in Hindu sacred writings. He and his incarnations Rama and Krishna are portrayed as beings of a light blue colour. One of the 108 Divya Desams is the Sarangapani Temple. It belongs to the Pancharanga Kshetrams as well.In the Ramaswamy Temple hall near the gopuram, the pillars are intricately carved with scenes from the epic Ramayana. Lord Vishnu, who afterwards became Surya’s devotee, appears as a discus or Chakra at the Chakrapani Temple to assuage Surya’s pride. Lord Chakrapani has a third eye on his forehead, just like Lord Shiva.
Architecture :
The main entrance, or rajagopuram, is the Sarangapani Temple’s most remarkable feature. It is the highest temple in Kumbakonam, at 173 feet high with eleven layers. Figures representing Indian mythology and legends are shown on each layer. Only the Potramarai tank is situated outside the gate on the western side of the grounds, although the complex has water features and shrines inside inside a walled courtyard.
A temple with an elephant-and-horse-drawn chariot is in the centre of the scene. The tale of Lord Vishnu’s descent to Earth is depicted in this temple. Sarangapani is seen on the idol resting his head on his right hand. Both the goddess Lakshmi and the sage Hemarishi are depicted in the sanctuary. The Hemarishi Mandap is a mandap that is located in the Potramarai tank. 108 karanas are depicted in sculpture on the temple walls.
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